It is an established fact that the Indian Judiciary, higher or lower is being afflicted by the cancer of corruption. The recent exposes regarding the PF scam and the Punjab HC wiretap scandals have revealed the extent of the rot.
At the lower levels, there are worse things that go on. One of these is the mechanical remand of innocents caught up in 498A cases by corrupt and/or illiterate lower court magistrates.
My mother and sister were remanded by such a corrupt magistrate as he was in cahoots with the police. They were bribed by my ex-father-in-law in the belief that I would pay up to get my family out.
This practice of remanding innocents is illegal. This was declared as such by the enlightened Justice Regupathy of the Chennai HC. This is what he has to say:
(M.P. No.1/2008 in Criminal Original Petition No.10896/2008 filed by Tr.Romaiah)
- When the investigating officers seek for remand of the accused, the Magistrates must examine the necessity for the same and only where there are valid grounds for believing that the accusation or information is well- founded and it appears that the investigation cannot be completed within a period of 24 hours, remand may be ordered. Violation of human rights and infringement of personal liberties must be viewed seriously. Except in cases of grave nature viz., dowry death, murder, suicide, hurt, etc., in other matters like matrimonial disputes between spouses where it may not take much time for the police officer to interrogate/investigate, remand should not be ordered mechanically, for, remand of an accused by a Magistrate is not automatic one on the mere request of the investigating officer and sufficient grounds must exist for the Magistrate to exercise the power of remand.
- Of course, it is provided in the Code that remand should not exceed 15 days at a time, but, it does not mean that in all cases, remand for 15 days should be ordered invariably.
- Though the law is manifestly clear, plain and patent, in many cases, it is witnessed that, on the mere request of the investigating officers, remand is ordered mechanically without application of mind and such illegal practice must be avoided.
- The preliminary job of an Investigating Officer including that of the Officers posted at the All Women Police Stations is only to collect the materials in respect of the dispute they are investigating and place the same before the court/Magistrate. For adjudicating any issue, the dispute must be forwarded only to the learned Magistrate or the Family court. In this type of fragile matters, in the name of ‘petition enquiry’ or investigation after registration of F.I.R., the police should not be allowed to conduct lengthy panchayats in police stations.
When applying for bail, or when being presented before a magistrate, please have a copy of Justics Regupathy’s orders with you. They are applicable all over India by the doctrine of binding precedence and because the Code Of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) is applicable all over India.
Besides, the right to life and liberty is a guaranteed, cherished, FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT !!!!
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